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Selecting the right running shoe is essential for comfort, performance, and injury prevention. One of the first considerations is the terrain you plan to run on. For road runners, shoes with a cushioned, flexible sole are ideal to absorb the impact on hard surfaces. If you prefer trail running, shoes with deeper treads and a more rugged sole offer better traction on uneven and slippery surfaces. Additionally, your running style is important. If you tend to pronate, meaning your feet roll inward, shoes with added arch support will help maintain proper alignment. Those with a neutral stride may benefit from shoes with balanced cushioning. Ensure the shoes provide adequate room in the toe box and a snug fit around the heel to prevent discomfort. Wearing shoes that do not fit correctly may lead to pain and discomfort. If you need help selecting the right running shoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you choose the correct pair.
If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Dr. Gary Cesar from Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type
To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.
- Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
- Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
- Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
A ruptured Achilles tendon is a significant injury where the thick tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel tears, often during sudden, forceful movements. This injury is most common in men between 30 and 40 years of age, and frequently occurs during sports that involve explosive movements or quick direction changes, such as tennis, football, pickleball, and basketball. Patients often describe hearing a snapping or popping sound at the time of injury, followed by sharp pain and swelling at the back of the ankle. Walking becomes difficult, and standing on tiptoe is typically impossible. Early diagnosis is essential to determine the extent of the injury and the best course of treatment. A podiatrist can provide a thorough assessment and recommend appropriate care, which may include immobilization or supportive devices like walking boots. Addressing the injury promptly can improve recovery outcomes and help prevent further complications in the foot or ankle. If you have injured your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Gary Cesar of Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.
Aging brings significant changes to the feet, which can affect mobility and overall comfort. Over time, ligaments and tendons lose elasticity, causing the arches to flatten and the feet to lengthen. This often leads to an increase in shoe size and can make previously comfortable footwear unsuitable. Additionally, bunions, a bony bump on the side of the big toe, and hammertoe, where toes curl abnormally, are common issues related to aging feet. Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, can cause joint stiffness and pain, inhibiting daily activities. Conditions such as gout, which causes intense swelling and discomfort at the big toe joint, may also develop. Chronic conditions like diabetes often result in diabetic neuropathy, where reduced sensation in the feet increases the risk of unnoticed injuries and infections. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot changes and provide custom orthotics for added support. Additionally, this type of doctor can address bunions or hammertoes through corrective procedures, and manage arthritis or diabetic-related complications to prevent further damage. If you are a senior experiencing foot problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.
Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Dr. Gary Cesar from Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
The Elderly and Their Feet
As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.
Common Conditions
- Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
- Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
- Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
- Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
- Shoes that don’t fit properly
- Pressure sores
- Loss of circulation in legs & feet
- Edema & swelling of feet and ankles
Susceptible Infections
Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.